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The SAP Approuter Node.js package version v16.7.1 and earlier contains a critical authentication bypass vulnerability (CVE-2025-24876). The vulnerability, discovered in February 2025, allows attackers to steal user sessions by injecting malicious payloads during authorization code trading, significantly impacting the application's confidentiality and integrity (NVD, Cybersecurity News).
The vulnerability has been assigned a CVSS v3.1 base score of 8.1 (HIGH) with the vector string CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N. The vulnerability is classified under CWE-302 (Authentication Bypass by Assumed-Immutable Data) and CWE-1287 (Improper Validation of Specified Type of Input). The flaw specifically occurs during the authorization code trading process, where insufficient validation allows attackers to inject malicious payloads (NVD).
The successful exploitation of this vulnerability can lead to high impact on both confidentiality and integrity of the application. Attackers can steal user sessions and gain unauthorized access to the application, potentially compromising sensitive user data and system functionality (Security Online).
SAP has addressed this vulnerability in their February 2025 Security Patch Day. Organizations using the affected versions of SAP Approuter Node.js package (v16.7.1 and earlier) are strongly advised to update to the latest version. The fix has been included as part of SAP's regular security update cycle (Security Online).
Source: This report was generated using AI
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