CVE-2025-22919
Ffmpeg vulnerability analysis and mitigation

Overview

A reachable assertion in FFmpeg git-master commit N-113007-g8d24a28d06 allows attackers to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) via opening a crafted AAC file. The vulnerability was discovered in February 2025 and assigned identifier CVE-2025-22919 (CVE List, Debian Tracker).

Technical details

The vulnerability manifests as an assertion failure in fftools/ffmpegenc.c at line 219, triggered when processing malformed AAC files. The assertion `frame->format != AVSAMPLEFMTNONE && frame->samplerate > 0 && frame->chlayout.nb_channels > 0` fails during audio processing (FFmpeg Ticket).

Impact

When exploited, the vulnerability results in a Denial of Service condition by causing the FFmpeg application to terminate unexpectedly when processing specially crafted AAC files (CVE List).

Mitigation and workarounds

The vulnerability has been fixed in FFmpeg version 7:4.3.8-0+deb11u3 for Debian 11 bullseye. The fix was also implemented in commit 1446e37d3d032e1452844778b3e6ba2c20f0c322 (Debian LTS, FFmpeg Ticket).

Additional resources


SourceThis report was generated using AI

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